Introduction to Nephrolithiasis Part 2

Nephrolithiasis: introduction.

Part 2 - Introduction

Introduction to biostatistics: Part 2, Descriptive statistics.

Descriptive statistics include measures of central tendency and variability. Measures of central tendency include mean, median, and mode. The mean is the arithmetic average of data from interval or ratio scales. The median reflects the 50th percentile score. The mode is the most frequently occurring value of a data distribution. Measures of variability include range, interquartile range, standa...

Introduction to Part Ii

In the following chapters we present the theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems with simple dynamics. It is difficult to over-emphasize the role of bifurcation theory in nonlinear dynamics the reason is quite simple: the methods of the theory of bifurcations comprise a working tool kit for the study of dynamical models. Besides, bifurcation theory provides a universal language to communica...

Introduction to Part II